Program to count uppercase and lowercase letter of given string in Java

Program to count uppercase and lowercase letter of the given string in Java

In this article, we will discuss the concept of the Program to count uppercase and lowercase letter of the given string in Java

In this post, we are going to learn how to count upper and lower case letters in a given string in Java programming language

Program to count uppercase or lowercase letter of given string in Java — Count upper case lower case

Code to count uppercase or lowercase letter of the given string

Java code to count uppercase or lowercase letter using for loop

The program allows to enter a String and it counts and displays whether the number of upper case and lower case letters of the given string using for loop in Java language

Program 1

import java.util.Scanner;
public class CountUpperLower{
public static void main(String args[]){
//variable declaration
    String str;
int upper=0,lower=0;//vriable declaration and initialization
 Scanner scan=new Scanner(System.in); 
    //create a scanner object for input
    
System.out.println("Enter the String  ");
str=scan.nextLine();

for(int i=0; i<str.length(); i++){
char ch=str.charAt(i);
if(ch>='A' && ch<='Z'){
    upper++;
}
else if(ch>='a' && ch<='z'){
    lower++;
}

}
System.out.println("lowercase letters: "+lower);
System.out.println("uppercase letters: "+upper);
}
}

When the above code is executed, it produces the following result

Enter the String
CodeForCoding
lowercase letters: 10
uppercase letters: 3

Approach

Declare a variable as String str;
Declare and initialize two integer counter-variable as int upper=0 and lower=0;
The user asked to enter a string to count upper case and lower case letters
A for-loop is used to count the total number of upper case and lower case of the given string
It is initialized as i=0, and checks condition whether i<str.length(); and executes the loop until the given condition becomes true
Use an if statement to test upper case, if the test expression is true, upper becomes upper + 1 (upper=upper+1)
When the if-statements is false, The control moves to else if and checks the test expression of else-if
If the test expression of else-if is true, lower becomes lower + 1(lower =lower +1)
If the test expression of else if is false, control terminates from the loop
Finally, the program displays the number of upper case and lowercase letters of the given string.

Java code to count uppercase or lowercase letter using while loop

The program allows to enter a String and it counts and displays whether the number of upper case and lower case letters of the given string using while loop in Java language

Program 2

import java.util.Scanner;
public class CountUpperLower1{
public static void main(String args[]){
//variable declaration
    String str;
int upper=0,lower=0;//vriable declaration and initialization
 Scanner scan=new Scanner(System.in); 
    //create a scanner object for input
    
System.out.println("Enter the String  ");
str=scan.nextLine();

int i=0;
while( i<str.length()){
char ch=str.charAt(i);
if(ch>='A' && ch<='Z'){
    upper++;
}
else if(ch>='a' && ch<='z'){
    lower++;
}
 i++;
}
System.out.println("lowercase letters: "+lower);
System.out.println("uppercase letters: "+upper);
}
}

When the above code is executed, it produces the following result

Enter the String
Java Programming OOP
lowercase letters: 13
uppercase letters: 5

Approach

Declare a variable as String str;
Declare and initialize two integer counter-variable as int upper=0 and lower=0;
The user asked to enter a string to count upper case and lower case letters
A while-loop is used to count total upper case and lower case of the given string
It is initialized as i=0, and checks condition whether i<str.length(); and executes the loop until the given condition becomes true
Use an if statement to test upper case, if the test expression is true, upper becomes upper + 1 (upper=upper+1)
When the if-statements is false, The control moves to else if and checks the test expression of else-if
If the test expression of else-if is true, lower becomes lower + 1(lower =lower +1)
If the test expression of else if is false, control terminates from the loop
Finally, the program displays the number of upper case and lowercase letters of the given string.

Java code to count uppercase or lowercase letter using do-while loop

The program allows to enter a String and it counts and displays whether the number of upper case and lower case letters of the given string using do-while loop in Java language

Program 3

import java.util.Scanner;
public class CountUpperLower2{
public static void main(String args[]){
//variable declaration
    String str;
int upper=0,lower=0;//vriable declaration and initialization
 Scanner scan=new Scanner(System.in); 
    //create a scanner object for input
    
System.out.println("Enter a String  ");
str=scan.nextLine();

int i=0;
do{
char ch=str.charAt(i);
if(ch>='A' && ch<='Z'){
    upper++;
}
else if(ch>='a' && ch<='z'){
    lower++;
}
 i++;
}while( i<str.length());
System.out.println("lowercase letters: "+lower);
System.out.println("uppercase letters: "+upper);
}
}

When the above code is executed, it produces the following result

Enter the String
Java And CPP
lowercase letters: 5
uppercase letters: 5

Approach

Declare a variable as String str;
Declare and initialize two integer counter-variable as int upper=0 and lower=0;
The user asked to enter a string to count upper case and lower case letters
A do-while-loop is used to count total upper case and lower case of the given string
It is initialized as i=0, and checks condition whether i<str.length(); and executes the loop until the given condition becomes true
Use an if statement to test upper case, if the test expression is true, upper becomes upper + 1 (upper=upper+1)
When the if-statements is false, The control moves to else if and checks the test expression of else-if
If the test expression of else-if is true, lower becomes lower + 1(lower =lower +1)
If the test expression of else if is false, control terminates from the loop
Finally, the program displays the number of upper case and lowercase letters of the given string.