In this article, we will discuss the concept of Program to count vowels and consonants of a string in C using ASCII value
In this post, we are going to learn how to count the vowels and consonants in the given string using ASCII value in C programming language
The program allows the user to enter a string thereafter It counts the vowels and consonants of the given string using for loop in C language
Program 1
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> int main() { char str[100]; int i; int vowelCount=0,consonantCount=0; printf("Please enter a string\n"); gets(str); for(i=0; str[i]!='\0'; i++){ if(str[i] == 97|| str[i] == 101|| str[i] == 105|| str[i] == 111|| str[i] == 117 ||str[i] == 65|| str[i] == 69|| str[i] == 73|| str[i] == 79|| str[i] == 85 ){ vowelCount++; } else if((str[i] >= 97 && str[i] <= 122 || str[i] >= 65 && str[i] <= 90 )){ consonantCount++; } } printf("The number of vowels: %d",vowelCount); printf("\nThe number of consonants: %d",consonantCount); getch(); return 0; }
When the above code is executed, it produces the following result
Please enter a string C program The number of vowels:2 The number of consonants: 6
Approach
The program allows the user to enter a string thereafter It counts the vowels and consonants of the given string using while loop in C language
Program 2
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> int main() { char str[100]; int i; int vowelCount=0,consonantCount=0; printf("Please enter a string\n"); gets(str); i=0; while(str[i]!='\0'){ if(str[i] == 97|| str[i] == 101|| str[i] == 105|| str[i] == 111|| str[i] == 117 ||str[i] == 65|| str[i] == 69|| str[i] == 73|| str[i] == 79|| str[i] == 85 ){ vowelCount++; } else if((str[i] >= 97 && str[i] <= 122 || str[i] >= 65 && str[i] <= 90 )){ consonantCount++; } i++; } printf("The number of vowels: %d",vowelCount); printf("\nThe number of consonant: %d",consonantCount); getch(); return 0; }
When the above code is executed, it produces the following result
Please enter a string code for coding The number of vowels: 5 The number of consonants: 8
Approach
The program allows the user to enter a string thereafter It counts the vowels and consonants of the given string using do-while loop in C language
Program 3
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> int main() { char str[100]; int i; int vowelCount=0,consonantCount=0; printf("Please enter a string\n"); gets(str); i=0; do{ if(str[i] == 97|| str[i] == 101|| str[i] == 105|| str[i] == 111|| str[i] == 117 ||str[i] == 65|| str[i] == 69|| str[i] == 73|| str[i] == 79|| str[i] == 85 ){ vowelCount++; } else if((str[i] >= 97 && str[i] <= 122 || str[i] >= 65 && str[i] <= 90 )){ consonantCount++; } i++; } while(str[i]!='\0'); printf("The number of vowels: %d",vowelCount); printf("\nThe number of consonant: %d",consonantCount); getch(); return 0; }
Please enter a string
C programming language The number of vowels: 7 The number of consonants: 13
Approach
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