In this tutorial, we will discuss The Cpp program to calculate sum of odd and even numbers
In this article, we are going to learn the concept of how to calculate the sum of odd and even numbers in the C++ program
When any integer value which ends in 0,2,4,6,8 is divided by two, it is called as an even number
Example for even numbers : 34,-62,58,890
When any integer value which ends in 0,1,3,5,7,9 is not divided by two, it is called as an odd number
Example for odd numbers : 21,567,-57,67
We can use a modular operator to find odd or even number in the given range.
if n%2==0, n is an even number
if n%2==1, n is an odd number
Program 1
This program allows the user to enter a maximum number of digits and then, the program will sum up to odd and even numbers from the from 1 to entered digits using a for loop.
#include <iostream> #include <conio.h> using namespace std; int main() { int i, num; //declare variables i, num int oddSum=0,evenSum=0; //declare and initialize variables oddSum,evenSum cout<<"Enter the value of num \n"; cin>>num; for(i=1; i<=num; i++){// for loop use to iterate 1 to num if(i%2==0) //Check even number for sum evenSum=evenSum+i; else oddSum=oddSum+i; } cout<<"Sum of all odd numbers are:"<< oddSum; cout<<"\nSum of all even numbers are:"<<evenSum; getch(); return 0; }
When the above code is executed, it produces the following results
Case 1
Enter the value of num 10 Sum of all odd numbers are:25 Sum of all even numbers are:30
Case 2
Enter the value of num 300 Sum of all odd numbers are:22500 Sum of all even numbers are:22650
Program 2
This program allows the user to enter a maximum number of digits and then, the program will sum up to odd and even numbers from the from 1 to entered digits using a while loop.
#include <iostream> #include <conio.h> using namespace std; int main() { int i, num; //declare variables i, num int oddSum=0,evenSum=0; //declare and initialize variables oddSum,evenSum cout<<"Enter the value of num \n"; cin>>num; i=1; while(i<=num){// for loop use to iterate 1 to num if(i%2==0) //Check even number for sum evenSum=evenSum+i; else oddSum=oddSum+i; i++; } cout<<"Sum of all odd numbers are:"<<oddSum; cout<<"\nSum of all even numbers are:"<<evenSum; getch(); return 0; }
When the above code is executed, it produces the following results
case 1
Enter the value of num 15 Sum of all odd numbers are: 64 Sum of all even numbers are: 56
case 2
Enter the value of num 400 Sum of all odd numbers are: 40000 Sum of all even numbers are: 40200
Program 3
This program allows the user to enter a maximum number of digits and then, the program will sum up to odd and even numbers from the from 1 to entered digits using a do-while loop.
#include <iostream> #include <conio.h> using namespace std; #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> int main() { int i,num; //declare variable i, num int oddSum=0,evenSum=0; //declare and initialize variables oddSum,evenSum cout<<"Enter the number for num\n"; scanf("%d",&num);//read the number from user i=1; do{ if(i%2==0) evenSum=evenSum+i; else oddSum=oddSum+i; i++; }while(i<=num); cout<<"Sum of all odd numbers are: "<<oddSum; cout<<"\nSum of all even numbers are: "<<evenSum; getch(); return 0; }
When the above code is executed, it produces the following results
case 1
Enter the value of num 75 Sum of all odd numbers are: 1444 Sum of all even numbers are: 1406
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